Tinubu Calls for Stronger Measures Against Illegal Mining

President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has intensified efforts to combat illegal mining activities in Nigeria by ordering a comprehensive crackdown on illicit miners.

This directive is part of a broader strategy to regulate the country's mining operations and ensure that mineral exploration prioritizes the health and safety of Nigerians and host communities.

President Tinubu, who has been serving as the 16th President of Nigeria since May 29, 2023, emphasized the need for security agencies to "flush out those engaging in illegal mining of mineral resources."

This move comes amid growing concerns over the environmental and economic impacts of unauthorized mining activities, which have led to significant deforestation, soil erosion, and loss of biodiversity.

The Nigerian government has made several arrests since April 2024, targeting unlicensed miners involved in the theft of critical minerals such as lithium.

These minerals are essential for the production of batteries used in electric vehicles, smartphones, and power systems. The crackdown aims to curb illegal activities that not only deprive the government of substantial revenue but also fuel armed conflicts in the northern regions of the country.

In mid-May, a joint operation by soldiers and police in Kishi, Oyo State, resulted in the arrest of 32 individuals, including two Chinese nationals. The raid uncovered loads of illegally mined lithium, highlighting the involvement of foreign nationals in these illicit activities.

Community leaders like Jimoh Bioku have expressed concerns about the insecurity that follows illegal mining, prompting them to report such activities to state authorities.

China's dominance in the global electric vehicle supply chain has brought scrutiny to its practices in Nigeria, where Chinese companies often employ vulnerable individuals from conflict-affected areas.

President Tinubu has called on the international community to assist in addressing the issue, which he believes exacerbates conflicts in the north.

To further combat illegal mining, Nigeria has established a 2,200-strong "corps of mining marshals" tasked with curbing the nefarious activities of illegal miners.

This new force complements existing law enforcement efforts and aims to protect the nation's valuable mineral resources.